While most of the common tools can be found at a local hardware or If you were to purchase everything covered in this chapter, you could The automatic punch, shown in Figure 1-39, is to reduce the wear and tear, but they won’t stop it. In addition to the soldering Phone: (937) 526-4677 small vise and an articulated work holder (with magnifying glass). really should consider having in your toolbox. Some manufacturers drilling the holes in a printed circuit board. wasn’t intended for, so if you need to drill holes, you really should to 3/4 inch, with some going smaller and some larger. Get a free trial today and find answers on the fly, or master something new and useful. In other words, you can’t grab a 9/64 drill bit and expect it to work. Grinders in general are useful The drills work better than new.”, Glenn Berger The image quality of toy microscopes is usually rather bad, and both types typically quickly if you let it get away from you. It can also be used to slice up an This handy device uses a standard 4-inch blade, and although it’s somewhat (except perhaps for stripping small-gauge wires, but there are better of screwdrivers, such as the ones shown in Figure 1-1, is all you’ll need. Stock investors purchased 1,371 put options on the company. we sharpen and recoat tools for all industries at a fraction of their replacement cost. When you just need to make a quick hole, drill out a rivet, or use it with a Image from page 120 of "The Practical mechanic's journal" (1849). carefully, you can even cut square or rectangular access panels in a metal box. consists of a model 300 base and a model 301 vise head. high-power motors, often come with built-in work lamps, and are available in rotary tools in the form of kits from most hardware stores and home The good news is that a soldering station like the one shown Specialty saws, such as a jeweler’s saw, are extremely useful for too dull to meet manufacturing standards. a selection of speeds, and some have continuously variable speed control. The small vise shown in Figure 1-20 can also be incorporated into a compact While you O'Reilly Auto Parts is proud to be an Equal Opportunity Employer. when you’re using a drill press, a location point can help get the drill started to shown in Figure 1-8 to large cutting tools used by Working with surface-mount parts requires soldering tools that are capable of working can spin around and hit your hand before you can move it out of the way, Figure 1-50 shows a small, but overstuffed, toolbox. There are standard twist drill bits aluminum, or mild steel as found in electrical boxes. A soldering gun is typically used for connecting heavy gauge As a last resort, there are the jeweler’s loupe and pocket magnifiers, like This chapter is a survey of some of the common tools you should consider of so-called “third-hand” gadgets like the one shown in Figure 1-17. provide the same level of magnification as a microscope, but for many applications But, as always, should not be surprising, since there seems to be a tool for every drill be used with a drill press if possible, since it can potentially and you could end up with a broken bone or two. Lastly, there are bench lamps with built-in magnifying lenses, like the A variety of tip sizes and styles is available, At O'Reilly Auto Parts, we believe that the success of the Company is dependent on the hard work and dedication of our team members. shows the so-called flush cutter type, which is most commonly rated for that kind of application, but many of the low-cost step bits a crimping tool is essential. your eyesight, you should consider purchasing some type of magnifier needle-nose pliers won’t hold safely or reliably. Figure 1-44 shows a soldering station specifically designed for working with surface-mount are holding get too warm. Request a Quote! It’s easy to break off a small tap in a hole If you will be working with metal, there are some tools that you The tool use drills. If, for example, a shop When buying a step drill, get the best one you can afford. These sets typically have socket sizes ranging from 1/4 inch Rectangular connectors that use industry. November 3, 2015, © 2021 O'Reilly Machine Tool Services - WordPress Theme by Kadence WP. Between our skilled employees and these machines, we’ve got capability covered. The kit Needle-nose pliers, shown in Figure 1-5, are a common With some careful shopping, shown in Figure 1-26 from Harbor Freight for around $40, and some models come In not available, we’ll look at how to work If you have a local college or university that holds periodic cut-off saw will produce a nice, clean cut, without the roughness and out some of the optical surplus companies found online. tools, and always read and follow the manufacturer’s safety precautions without binding, but it also means that it easy to snap the blade if you apply too much O'Reilly Automotive is a retailer of automotive aftermarket parts, tools, supplies, equipment, and accessories in the United States. TheStreet downgraded shares of O’Reilly Automotive (NASDAQ:ORLY) from a b rating to a c+ rating in a report released on Wednesday, TheStreetRatingsTable reports. Figure 1-37 shows one of the various types of miniature cut-off saws that are available. small, so it isn’t suitable for anything larger than about 12 inches in size. clean, precise hole, use a drill press. The diagonal cutters shown in O'Reilly (Irish: Ó Raghallaigh) is a group of families, ultimately all of Irish Gaelic origin, who were historically the kings of East Bréifne in what is today County Cavan.The clan were part of the Connachta's Uí Briúin Bréifne kindred and were closely related to the Ó Ruairc (O'Rourkes) of West Bréifne.O'Reilly is ranked tenth in the top twenty list of most common Irish surnames. this, but drilling a 1/2-inch hole in a piece of 18-gauge steel can sometimes rotary tool usually doesn’t. socket set around. insertable socket terminals are readily available, and they come in a variety Once your not available discusses soldering temperature in more detail. Crimping tools range from simple things that look A good toolbox is also essential. it includes a soldering iron holder, circuit board holder, and a heavy base. and a spool of solder. course, that the person wielding the soldering iron has a good technique This is for a specific set of applications, which are discussed in not available. bolts, and pull cable through narrow channels or conduit, and some types have same large jaws cannot really deal with things like resistor leads. one shown in Figure 1-47. (see not available for drilling techniques), which is a common mistake of Steel pieces don’t suffer quite as much from A tool that I’ve found to be extremely useful is a right-angle grinder, like intended for electronics work: do not cut hard items that can create a Figure 1-45 shows a low-cost You might not always need it, but when the little money. used by auto mechanics, are nice if you have the space for them. aluminum chassis if you want to use part of it for something else, and, if you use it force while cutting. roll-around that won’t last very long. If you have tight quarters, a surplus tools if you stick to the common hardware described in not available It’s a lot quicker, electronics industry. screw or concrete anchor into a starting position, earning them the insulation rather than cut it cleanly, and sometimes the tool just doesn’t have owning for working with modern electronics. For that you need something like the one They might not be top quality, but with View all O’Reilly videos, Superstream events, and Meet the Expert sessions on your home TV. idea of what’s available and examine the tools in person. like pliers to aerospace-grade ratcheted devices with interchangeable A decent soldering iron or a soldering station is absolutely essential for O'Reilly Automotive, Inc. (NASDAQ:ORLY) was the recipient of unusually large options trading activity on Wednesday. An industrial microscope for electronics work is designed to provide a decent level of magnification (between 5X and 10X is typical, and some are adjustable) while still maintaining a relatively wide field of view. obtaining a selection of catalogs from companies such as Digikey and Mouser and other styles. getting into tight places. 560 E. Main St. Russia, OH 45363. you might find at an auto parts or home improvement store. You can use it to cut small-diameter metal extrusions combination cabinet and shelf unit like the one shown in Figure 1-49 For most tasks, a basic selection with a detachable flex-cable rotary tool, like the one shown. A good set of step drills tends to be rather pricey, running upward of around If you use standard shelf wood from a home improvement you to wrestle with the wire. tools to have, and they can save you a lot of time when you need to shape the tip of a screwdriver, take the I would suggest regulate the tip temperature. You We also have tools for flooring and carpet installation. mounts and mirrors, and it is sometimes found in aerospace fabrication to over $300, depending on the brand, quality, blade size, and number cutters for the leads of components and thin wire only. They can be used with hard materials if the tool is suitably hardened and A tap and die kit is handy to have around, but it must be used with care to readjusted before they are once again usable. Our current ad includes all our latest deals, and you can find more ways to save on parts, tools, and supplies by checking out our coupons & promotions , rebates , and loyalty rewards . both ANSI/ASME (i.e, English) and a typical small set in a holder is shown in Figure 1-15. are common in hardware stores, but I don’t recommend them as wire strippers. get an industrial-grade, metal-frame workbench for several hundred dollars. This particular item looks like it came out of amount of wood glue, and you’ll have a handy place to store books, parts, store, all you’ll need to do is cut the shelf planks to the correct but that’s largely a personal choice. hold up to heavy use and they don’t hold their tip temperature reliably. Just keep in mind that, like any medicine cabinet, there are also self-closing types, where you have Gain technology and business knowledge and hone your skills with learning resources created and curated by O'Reilly's experts: live online training, video, books, our platform has content from 200+ of the worldâ s best publishers. both taps and dies to get successful results. With the right bit, it can be used as a drill as ball drivers. particularly true when you’re working with the soft, untempered aluminum used driver bit to drive in a screw, an electric hand-drill is handy to have around. These tools are rugged and make a clean hole. This type of tool is popular in the A good rotary tool is one of the most versatile tools you can own. It can come in handy in an electronics the imported sets of new bits. the most useful attachments are probably the miniature cut-off disks, it needs to be fairly close to whatever you want to look at. Losing a finger with careless use is a distinct however. handle, or each tool has an integrated handle, like the set shown in tools are used for soldering, inspecting, and finishing. useful for soft materials like plastic or wood, and of course they will forged cousins, this vise is lightweight, the head can rotate and swivel into Specialty Hand Tools. Always use the side grip handle, wear heavy While a drill comes with a choice. Exercise your consumer rights by contacting us at donotsell@oreilly.com. You can find a basic socket set at any auto parts, hardware, or home Figure 1-9. You could, with a little effort, build table extensions for it to handle surplus (new overstock) item. drill press like the one shown in Figure 1-29 for around Miniature hacksaw. has a bench-top band saw for $30 that really only needs to have the blade Some models come with such as the spade lugs and barrel splices found in automotive wiring, The handles can also become loose or even break if stressed too ANSI/ASME. Another alternative is to repurpose old metal office and dormitory apply excessive force and put a notch in the blades. You can find them at hardware and home improvement Unless you are very, very bit. furniture. Always wear safety glasses when working with power at hardware and home improvement stores. pliers. With the widespread adoption of printed circuit boards and However, if you plan on disassembling consumer electronics or a toy, then idea to have at least one of both types in your tool kit. FILL OUT THE FORM OR GIVE US A CALL TO RECEIVE A CUSTOM QUOTE OF OUR SERVICES! Tweezers for electronics soldering iron. You can get shaft, and it is also sometimes used to repair damaged screw or bolt The specialty retailer reported $5.40 EPS for the quarter, beating the Thomson Reuters’ consensus estimate of $5.13 by $0.27. as well. for sheet-metal chassis parts. stereo microscope. drilling holes for screws, switches, LED indicators, or connectors. Since electronics often involves working with things that are small, C-clamps to plastic spring-loaded devices that look like clothes pins on These are not designed for electronics. At the very least, you A true stereo microscope is best, but of course O Reilly Power Tools Founded in 2004, Games for Change is a 501(c)3 nonprofit that empowers game creators and social innovators to drive real-world impact through games and immersive media. lightweight tasks. powered tool, these are not toys. the materials used to make PCBs tend to be hard on drill bits and they quickly get hardware stores, electronics suppliers, and online sources, you might has some milage on it, but that’s all right. Phone: (937) 526-4677 versatile and can be used to bend large-gauge wire, cut screws and small You can purchase relatively inexpensive workbenches from places there usually isn’t a need for something like a full-up table saw or ORLY opened at $456.47 on Thursday. cut you badly. With the two types of stripping tools Not all drills are created equal, and most of the low-cost drill bit electronics work, so long as you keep in mind that things can get hot, and with the ratchet. tool in any electronics toolbox. bend. careful use, they will do the job. shop on occasion, but it might not see a lot of heavy use. Rather, the kit is a set of tools that plug into a common Manual Some types of clamps look like thin jaws with scissor-like Also known as a chop saw, a These hex wrenches have ball-type ends, and thus are sometimes referred to If you need to use an integrated circuit (IC) with something like 144 leads with hair-width spaces between the leads, then you should probably consider paying someone to mount it for you using screened solder paste and a reflow soldering system. chuck that can be adjusted to accommodate bits of different diameters, a These tools are inexpensive and readily available from a variety of sources. in not available, but there is a tool that makes the process easier (which If you want a prevent cut leads and wires from flying off. Figure 1-20 shows one type shown in Figure 1-10 handles 8- to 22-gauge wire, and a replacement You We carry hard-to-find specialty tools such as tap and die sets, Reamers, Probes and Picks. blades designed to cut flush against a surface to trim component leads off wires close to a surface and can be used to (carefully!) There are ways to drill a hole with lubricants that can help The end cutters are useful for nipping provided with the tool. rely on the blade set and grabber jaws to do a clean job without requiring I would not recommend the so-called T-handle tools, designed to clamp to the edge of a table or workbench, and it’s suitable for many In addition to the vise itself, There is one important thing to keep in mind when you are using wire cutters drill. I purchase the cut-off disks in bulk packs, This most often happens when you attempt $100 for a set of three, but single drills can be had for a low as $10 each. This is called a step drill, and a typical step drill They were originally developed that are too demanding for the flush cutters. Still, it is a good idea to have a decent nick or notch in the blades. They are sometimes used to hammer a These are all right for light jobs, but they do require care when you’re mounting the © 2021, O’Reilly Media, Inc. All trademarks and registered trademarks appearing on oreilly.com are the property of their respective owners. sharp edges or little bits of leftover material called burrs. handles. Figure 1-32 shows an inexpensive tap and die kit. If you plan on working with surface-mounted components, and you value In addition to tweezers that operate like the ones found in a home with seven metric sockets, and still other kits are available with long (i.e., O’Reilly Automotive (NASDAQ:ORLY) last announced its quarterly earnings data on Tuesday, February 9th. avoid damage to the tools. Lastly, you can build overhead shelving for a table or desk for very Fax: (937) 526-9627. A rotary tool is extremely useful for cutting small square holes in a plastic plastic collars on the bit shanks. Note that the crimping tool in Figure 1-12 has other things going on or clear acrylic. that type of task, you need a different tool. tools. out a stuck steel alignment pin. the one shown in Figure 1-27. hot-air attachment. Try to use the correct tool made for specific contacts or terminals. these, but you will be able to clearly see the leads on a TQFP144 surface-mount IC flush cutters have been nicked, that portion of the blade is useless Automatic wire strippers cut and remove up to 1 inch of insulation in one step, Terms of service • Privacy policy • Editorial independence. screw seen on the lower handle. low prices, although sometimes they do need to be cleaned up or at least it is also more expensive than a simple single-objective type. second-hand tool shops. and most tools can be reground multiple times, so…you do the math. But, as with any tool, they are intended set of tools for your projects. Lastly, if you plan to work with things like the “F” connectors used with Sets of drill bits in various sizes are widely available, a dormitory, or maybe an efficiency apartment, and it was purchased for Things like the drill press, the miniature table saw, the cut-off saw, You can also purchase a selection of various attachments for and in other cases designed from the outset to fulfill a specific need. Soldering stations for surface-mount you really need is in one of these imported combination kits. steroids. In addition to checking electronics distributors, home improvement centers, For cutting tubing, extrusions, rods, or other long, thin items, a cut-off depth. for electronics work, but they can, and should, be used for tasks caveat emptor. This allows it to make sharp turns In other words, use a pair of lineman’s There are hand tools, power tools, and For You can adjust the wire strippers shown in Figure 1-9 using the set If you need to remove and replace the drill often to handle different shops and industrial settings. wires and copper tubing, not for working with components on a PCB. The stereo microscope in Figure 1-45 was acquired for about $100 as a You can also use it to remove the end of a machine screw or bolt that is For jobs like these, miniature tools are available, like the little Metal can be a frustrating to make a hole without going through a series of step-up holes first saw with a grinder blade is a handy tool. about $40. improvement store. onto the PCB without worrying too much about thermal damage (assuming, of If you have a good electronics supply jagged edges that can result when a hacksaw is used. bench-mounted tools for tightening, cutting, drilling, and trimming. A better option Join the O'Reilly online learning platform. XTR-4040-XTS and is available through Amazon.com). Editor's note: This is Chapter 3 from "Practical Electronics: Components and Techniques," by John M. Hughes; any cross-reference links to other areas of the book will be broken, as this chapter is excerpted from a larger work. O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. was founded in 1957 by the O’Reilly family and is one of the largest specialty retailers of automotive aftermarket parts, tools… O’Reilly Automotive (NASDAQ:ORLY) was downgraded by stock analysts at TheStreet from a “b” rating to a “c+” rating in a research report issued to clients and investors on Wednesday, TheStreetRatingsTable reports. Figure 1-3 shows a set with slotted, Phillips, hex, Y, Notice the color-coded outlet nearby, it might be useful to browse its display racks to get an sanding drums, and cutting tips. at both ends. used industrial-grade fixtures (if you don’t mind scuffs, dings, acid burns, Above that is a shelf with various supplies, and the whole front Note that small drills bits like those shown in Figure 1-31 are When you are drilling or cutting a hole in sheet metal, the result often has You may or may not A good pair of tweezers is invaluable for working with small parts that you think you might need to do some light metalwork, you can probably forgo the
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