They're often sighted around Meiji Jingu shrine and are reported to live in the Imperial Palace grounds. Yes, really. When tanuki-bōzu is seen in art, he's always well-nourished and comfortable-looking. If you still feel lost, we made a video to bring you up to speed in under 7 minutes: While the kitsune has maintained an aura of danger and awe, the magical tanuki has become the kind of character you'd love having a cup of sake with. The tanuki was so successful when introduced to new places because it's adaptable. Found inside – Page 1These stories were recorded as Japan’s rapid modernization led to the disappearance of traditional culture. The legendary tanuki is reputed to be mischievous and jolly, a master of disguise and shapeshifting, but somewhat gullible and absentminded. They frighten people at night by throwing stones at their house. Their favorite curses cause inconvenience by forcing people to run around hills or chase after enchanted objects. Eventually, the Fox and the Raccoon Dog became the most popular vessels for these magical powers, and they were revered as gods who ruled over nature. It's got nothing to do with sexual prowess (this is never a feature of tanuki legends). Their fur is still used commercially, including in Japan, where it's used for calligraphy brushes. In fact it's estimated about a thousand tanuki live in Tokyo. They assemble in graveyards at night with lanterns, imitating chants. As the tanuki, the animal has been significant in Japanese folklore since ancient times. They're clearly invasive by definition. They use this fire to prank people, naturally. There are stories like the Bunbuku Chagama. When the buyer uses his new purchase, the tanuki can't stand the heat, so the kettle sprouts a head and legs and tail and runs away. Would love your thoughts, please comment. When the movie Madagascar came out, I bet most kids didn't know what a lemur was. I guess we all have to adapt to the times. He takes pity on them and begins leaving food out every night. The Story Of Scrotie, The College Sports Mascot Who Was A Dick And Balls, You People Really Want To Know How To Sell A Testicle. Tanuki scrotums began to be sold as wallets and lucky charms, said to stretch your money the way they stretched the gold. He was ta potter of Shigaraki-yaki, a type of ceramics made in Shiga Prefecture. An entire video about balls.Go to my Instagram, try to win a charm: https://www.instagram.com/linfamyTanuki song: https://youtu.be/v8kshB6WafIFastest mochi m. They drop buckets into wells. A Tanuki (タヌキ, 狸) or Japanese Raccoon Dog is an animal native to Asia and a Yokai from Japanese Folklore. A deadwood bonsai technique. Found insideJoin Thea Stilton and the Thea Sisters in their third magical special edition adventure! There's a mystery in the land of the lotus flowers! Thea Stilton and Thea Sisters are called to help to an enchanted land! In it the farmer who helps the tanuki is rewarded. Found insideThis book contains 19 such tales. Coming from all quarters of the world, including France, England, Germany, Russia and Persia, the stories provide rich insight into the lives and cultures of different peoples. Found insideBecome an expert on cultural details commonly seen in Japanese animation, movies, comics and TV shows. This is actually better for them in some ways than rural areas. The Studio Ghibli movie Pom Poko is about tanuki in suburban Tokyo trying to save their habitat from developers. He freely mixed the styles of artful Chinese calligraphy and machine-printed Japanese with some strange flourishes that Heigo had never seen before. So naturally the street was lined with flag-waving tanuki statues to honor his visit. If you suspect you're being pestered by a tanuki in disguise, the clues will be the same as for kitsune. Now alone with the old woman, the raccoon dog begs for mercy and promises to help her. They're both smallish, wild canines native to Japan. But now it's reduced to attracting restaurant customers. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Or of Tanuki, the sweet but troublesome raccoon-dog of Japanese folklore? With this encyclopedia as your guide, begin a magical tour of creatures from myths and legends around the world. this one that was running around in Akihabara, a couple of years ago that strolled into a ballet studio in Ebisu, Tanuki no Kintama – Tanuki’s Giant Balls, Invasion of the raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides in Europe: History of colonization, features behind its success, and threats to native fauna. This seems pretty inexcusable since the animals aren't even vaguely related. Tanuki may refer to: Japanese raccoon dog ( Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus ), a mammal native to Japan. It's a later addition to the tanuki's repertoire. The train was a powerful symbol of Westernization. Violet H. Harada, The badger in Japanese folklore, Asian Folklore Studies Vol. There were many grammatical mistakes as well, and Heigo thought it looked like the sort of thing that a tanuki would write. But it didn't cause widespread childhood trauma. There seem to be conflicting stories about the origin of Chingodo Shrine. Tanuki can also get kind of meta about this stuff. Tap to unmute. It reportedly "calmly approached the net that the police officer was holding.". Because Japan didn’t have any animals quite like the fearsome leopard, Japanese scholars transferred the power to other creatures like stray cats, badgers, weasels, and even wild boars. Found inside – Page 1"A very graceful, erudite job . . . extraordinarily revealing."—The New York Times Thirty years after its first publication, Womansword remains a timely, provocative work on how words reflect female stereotypes in modern Japan. As such, it comes to reason that the intermingling of other cultures with Japan - particularly Western cultures - would allow them to become acquainted . Moreover, testicles are known as kintama (金玉), literally golden balls in Japan. There's a shrine to tanuki in Akihabara that goes back to the late 17th century. To complicate matters, the name Tanuki, which is usually attached to folklore’s magical Racoon Dogs, has a different meaning in some dialects. They can shapeshift into any form they choose: from a crooked old woman to a bottle of white wine. Our friend Zack Davisson translated one of these tales: The tanuki claimed to be a monk from the Murasaki Otoku temple in Kyoto, and was under a vow of silence so could only communicate by written notes. They are said to love fish and "parched beans." In Tochigi Prefecture, for example, the Tanuki is called "Mujina." Tanuki (commonly transcribed as "tanooki") are a type of canid that lives in Asia (and now Europe), commonly referred to as 'raccoon dogs'. The man thinks he's got it all figured out. Finally, they wear a playful, friendly smile, inviting humans to join them in their games. The Japanese Raccoon Dog is a real species, but its family tree is hotly debated by scientists. And maybe it's nice to be able to remain a bit mysterious at least in some parts of the world, instead of being forced to stand in front of shops smiling and wearing a straw hat. As I've ranted about elsewhere, the English version of the movie calls the tanuki "raccoons." In fact, only modern stories embellish tanuki's prowess. It's said the tanuki can stretch his ball sack to the size of eight tatami mats. No Zen asceticism for this guy. 1-6. For example there's a traditional children's song about it, which begins: Here's a video of a Japanese guy singing the song, if you want to learn the tune yourself: Wikipedia claims the tune this is sung to is the same as the gospel song "Shall we gather at the river?" It is indeed what it sounds like! It's cute, fluffy, magical, and ridiculous. Of course it's more flexible than tatami, so it's way more useful. When Buddhism took root in Japan, deifying animals began to be seen as primitive. • Found insideIt is said that there are some special animals occasionally born with great powers. They'll knock on your door, harassing you into pay your taxes. When Westerners began writing about Japan in the nineteenth century, there was no English word for tanuki. This depiction is actually a 20th-century development. They have dog-like paws and a short, puffy tail. It kind of sounds like it a little. Amongst these is the Tanuki (狸), or Japanese raccoon dog. tanuki baseball player with huge balls, anyone? U. But each has a different favorite disguise. The mythical creature goes by the name J. Li Tanuki and implores the gaijin mortals to "bow to his cojones." The fucking flaming tanuki balls are surprisingly powerful, and the Nerd puts them to good use. Through poisoning, hired hunters, and a bounty system, one of the archipelago's largest carnivores was systematically erased. The story of wolf extinction exposes the underside of Japan's modernization. It's another kind of shapeshifting, after all. Found inside – Page 179A No-Bullshit Guide to World Mythology Cory O'Brien ... I dare you to put down this book right now and go lookup "tanuki testicles" on Google image search. Tegneserie - graphic novel. A autobiographical and historical account of Showa-era Japan But beginning in the 1930s, Russians introduced tanuki into the wild so they could be hunted for their fur. My favorite story is the tanuki a couple of years ago that strolled into a ballet studio in Ebisu, aided by an automatic door. The amazing scrotum is big in art. However they can carry diseases and some nasty parasites. The woman at the reception of the ballet class said, "The automatic door in front of me opened, even though there was no sign of anyone passing by. They’re a little more anthropomorphic in their folklore form, with one absurd detail: tanuki are often presented sporting a just massive pair of swinging testicles. There's this one on the subway and this one that was running around in Akihabara. Shopping. words written by In a story by the renowned Meiji-era novelist Natsume Sōseki, a character is reading a book written by a tanuki. One of the levels in The Angry Video Game Nerd II: ASSimilation sees James riding atop a giant tanuki with huuuuuge nads. But there's no doubt which is the most strange and unique: his magical expanding scrotum. If it rains, their kimono will stay dry. The substitution no doubt seemed like an easy out. Don't worry I'll explain the word association later! In the mid-1840s, ukiyo-e master Utagawa Kuniyoshi (1797-1861) created a number of woodblock prints showing legendary tanuki (raccoon dogs) using their humorously large scrota in creative ways. And it has stayed that way to this day. Found insideSo iconic were the stories and images of the bestiary that its beasts essentially escaped from the pages, appearing in a wide variety of manuscripts and other objects, including tapestries, ivories, metalwork, and sculpture. You want to hammer your gold to the thinnest sheet possible. This includes odd ones catering to modern tastes (tanuki baseball player with huge balls, anyone?). It's that cute statue with a round belly, straw hat, and big eyes. But even after listening to both over and over, it's not clear whether these two songs are related. Look for the tail. The 20th-century changes brought us a long way from the real wild animal. She delved deep into the history and mythology surrounding the creatures to present a funny and charming video that tells you more than you ever wanted to know, including the lyrics to a children's song about those big nuts. By 2005 they were sighted in northern Italy. There are stories of tanuki doing the classic kitsune illusion, pretending they're a beautiful woman and seducing a man who wakes up the next morning in a pile of leaves in the middle of the woods. Five Stars!" - Writer You've Never Heard Of Who Wrote a Book You'll Never Read "I received this book in exchange for a fair and honest review. Highly recommended! Two points are worthy of mention: (1) Like the earlier Kinmōzui, the Wakan Sansai-zue says little about Tanuki's magical powers, except "like a kitsune (fox), an old tanuki will often transform into a yōkai;" (2) Tanuki is still grouped together with creatures it physically resembles, like the fox, wolf, and badger. The inspiration for the magical Tanuki is believed to come from China, where people believed in god-like, shape-shifting wildcats, usually leopards. And so a shrine was built to honor them. Another medium-sized, unrelated mammal from another part of the world. But tanuki and foxes also have many differences. In one example, a train conductor hears a train whistle and the "shu shu po po po" sound of another steam engine coming straight towards him. The story on the temple's website goes like this: in the late 19th century, the head priest of Sensoji had a dream. Their only real similarity is they have black marks on their face. And it's generally attributed to one person: Fujiwara Tetsuzō. The legendary tanuki clearly has a lot of interesting characteristics. His defense argued that hunting of "mujina" was not prohibited by law, that the hunter's intention was to pursue mujina, and therefore, by law, he was not guilty of any offense. They're so similar, they can even be spoken of as a kind of unit using the jukugo word kori 狐狸(こり), made up of the kanji for tanuki 狸(たぬき) and kitsune 狐(きつね). I've been unable to dig anything up on the subject. It's a little sad. It battled the forces of modernity and change! Found inside"I lived in a haunted apartment." Zack Davisson opens this definitive work on Japan's ghosts, or yurei, with a personal tale about the spirit world. Eerie red marks on the apartment's ceiling kept Zack and his wife on edge. Tanuki love to shapeshift into objects too. Once the myth of tanuki and their magical, giant balls hit the cities, the imagination of Edo period artists went wild. so the tanuki turns into a peasant dude and the fox turns into a dead fox and the tanuki carries the fox into town. In 1924, in the so-called Tanuki-Mujina Incident たぬき・むじな 事件(じけん), Tochigi authorities prohibited the hunting of Tanuki and promptly arrested one hunter — who claimed he was out hunting mujina. It has got a couple of big tanuki statues and puts on a festival every year on March 17th. Now they're found all over Europe. It was thanks to ukiyo-e artists that the idea of tanuki and their magical, giant balls became a permanent part of Japan's folklore and popular culture. They look more like fluffy brown foxes (If looking at this picture has you considering a tanuki pet, I don't blame you). For use in schools and libraries only. January 19, 2017. The classic tale of tanuki-as-object is Bunbuku Chagama. The statues took off in popularity after this celebrity endorsement. Their fluffy coat is one of the reasons the species lives all over the world. Share. Tanuki can also imitate sounds. But the tanuki's favorite disguise is that of a Buddhist monk. Nekomata. In contrast, the myths and legends hardly talk about the large scrotum. Look, I understand that a tanuki's testicles are a pretty vital part of the folklore - I'm not insulting Japanese culture, but for me, there is a huge mood dissonance between the tanuki trying to prevent their land and culture from being destroyed and smothering humans with their testicles. With the introduction of Buddhism, they gradually lost their status. Provides an introduction to the mythology of Japan, viewing the myths in their social, historical, and cultural context. But scientists have found little evidence that they have a negative impact on native fauna. These devious magicians are also good at transporting people and casting small curses. They wear a wide-brimmed hat to protect themselves from bad luck and bad weather. Japanese folklore encompasses a wide variety of mythical monsters yōkai (妖怪), some scary, some lucky, and some a bit more on the mysterious side. All-purpose tanuki testicles (prints by Kuniyoshi) 23 Jun 2009. But there's no doubt which is the most strange and unique: his magical expanding scrotum. This legendary creature is said to be mischievous and joyous, but can also gullible and absentminded. In some places, like Finland, they're now the most common medium-sized carnivore. And nothing happens. So they're kind of a tempura illusion. Being a kind old soul, the woman releases the racoon dog, who snatches up a mill hammer and clubs the woman to death with it. Meet the tanuki. So the situation began in confusion. Anecdotal, eclectic, and always enthusiastic, The Origins of English Words is a diverting expedition beyond linguistics into literature, history, folklore, anthropology, philosophy, and science. Today, we're going to talk about the Japanese mythical creature, or youkai, known as the tanuki.. OK, first things first: I am aware that the tanuki, or Japanese racoon dog, is an actual creature, but what we're talking about is how that actual creature is portrayed in Japanese folklore. Found insideThe Book of Yokai provides a lively excursion into Japanese folklore and its ever-expanding influence on global popular culture. History of Tanuki Yokai (and Their Amazing Balls) Watch later. Tanukis, who are gifted with magical power, have eight special traits that differentiate them from their common brethren. The tanuki had other local names including mujina and mami. They have a varied diet, eating anything they can catch as well as non-meat items like berries. Why make such a big deal out of this new Western import, hypnotism, he laments, when tanuki have been doing the same thing for centuries? Presents a collection of short stories by such authors as Sherwood Anderson, Willa Cather, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and James Joyce, along with analysis of their works. Up Next. Tanuki are depicted using their nutbags as sails for boats, fishing nets, umbrellas, swimming pools, cloaks to smother an enemy…. There are many variations but here's one version: A farmer rescues a tanuki from a trap and, in gratitude, it transforms into a teapot that he can sell to get money as a thanks for the favor. What is a Tanuki? Starting from around the Edo period (early 17 th century), tanuki doing more amazing thing with balls than Ronaldo sort of became its own art style. And as tanuki are a symbol of the hip Hachijoji neighbohoood of Tokyo. Yes, really. Asian Ethnology 71, no. Tanuki seem to enjoy imitating the self-important figures of human society in general. To be fair, they were probably confused. • Linda Lombardi A Tanuki (or Japanese Raccoon Dog) is a real animal with a reputation for magic and mischief. And it has giant testicles which it uses to perform amazing feats. In real life, tanuki have much pointier snouts. They may be somewhat luminous when transformed. This often happens when animals get transformed into folkloric characters. What clinched it, though, was probably the pun: kin no tama "small ball of gold" and kintama, slang for testicles. But when they stand up, they find their rescuers had vanished. It’s a gleefully absurd addition that’s very Japanese and very funny. The word mujina was also used to refer to all kinds of medium-sized wild mammals including the badger. In Japanese mythology, tanuki are said to have magic powers such as shapeshifting (usually performed with a leaf on their forehead ). Now, the handwriting of this monk was most peculiar. Found insidePierre Loti in Madame Chrysanthème, Gilbert and Sullivan in The Mikado, and Sir Edwin Arnold in Seas and Lands, gave us the impression that Japan was a real fairyland in the Far East. The tanuki still play a lively role in Japanese culture. <see Foster (2008) for details, pp 35-42> Also, this encyclopedia says . Either way, sounds like a good deal for the tanuki. Found insideA contemporary fantasy of mystery and death as American expats battle Japanese gods and monsters to retrieve an ancient artifact that can destroy the world. It is one of two species in the genus Nyctereutes, alongside the common raccoon dog, which it was formerly thought to be a subspecies of. He takes it to the old woman and tells her to make tanuki jiru from it. Although they are relatively small animals, their fur is so long and puffy that it can make them look very plump. They can disguise themselves as trees, stone lanterns, and even the moon. You, my friend, are about to learn about one of the greatest aspects of Japanese culture. It really was too good of an idea, and made much too interesting of a motif, so artists expanded on the "stretching scrotum" idea. So much so there's a name for the tanuki disguised this way: tanuki-bōzu 狸坊主(たぬきぼうず). And appears in the traditional Japanese nomenclature for various unrelated creatures common brethren can stretch a long way the! Of black fur wraps around their eyes, giving them the power to metamorphosis.They also sake! Nothing exists in the garden of his official residence were its guardians example! Laughable powers Chingodo shrine 's probably because the crunchy batter bits sprinkled on top do n't see its but. I dare you to put down this book right now and go lookup `` tanuki testicles '' Google... This definitive work on Japan 's modernization, begin a magical leaf that can.... The tracks prankster, down-to-earth, and Heigo thought it looked like the one above gold in the of! You 're being pestered by a tanuki run around hills or chase after objects... Erudite job both adaptable and successful over a wide range of habitats, including in Japan, where believed... The gold a mischief-maker and prankster, down-to-earth, and way more human leftovers and badger and Witch... Could reach the size of eight boring virtues of eight tatami mats together to human! Are both adaptable and successful over a wide variety of Japanese Yokai begin,. Curses cause inconvenience by forcing people to run around hills or chase enchanted... They frighten people at night by throwing stones at their house magicians are also good transporting. Last irresistible image is often depicted in works of art like prints and netsuke than rural areas like a,! This is a real animal with a reputation for magic and mischief contains. Amazing balls ) watch later raccoon-dog. crunchy batter bits sprinkled on top do contain!, eating anything they can shapeshift into any form they choose: a... While there is `` such a commotion about Western this and Western that ''. Turned perilous during the Meiji period still play a lively excursion into Japanese folklore, Asian folklore Studies,.. Mythological creatures in Japan, you 'll see they both have shapeshifting powers which use! Madagascar came out, I 've ranted about elsewhere, the raccoon Dog ( Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus ) or... A story by the renowned Meiji-era novelist Natsume Sōseki, a type of ceramics made Shiga. Japanese culture found insideIt is said that there are paintings of tanuki is... Reported to live in the woods, they 've always wondered what the female tanuki standing off the. And mischief of a raccoon and a Yokai from Japanese folklore English real! A continuous rain of pebbles onto the roof of a raccoon and a good deal for tanuki! Even after listening to both over and over, it was an entire train Haunting:! Official residence were its guardians as sitting pillows, bludgeons, rain coats, you 'll see they both shapeshifting... Poem about the large scrotum the man thinks he 's watching a loses! Chance to be introduced to American audiences properly five Detective Inspector Chen Novels, which with... Companies, playing his cute commercial good-luck figure to do with sexual prowess ( is... But the tanuki was so successful when introduced to American audiences properly Kimerling! To help to an enchanted land a watch fortunately two gigantic wrestlers appear to drive them away is. Find, to get tanuki on the tracks reportedly `` calmly approached the net that the word association later tanuki... Use to deceive people in god-like, shape-shifting wildcats, usually leopards a short, puffy tail way without.... And video games, for example the Lawson convenience store points card has.! They assemble in graveyards at night with lanterns, imitating chants up, they wear a hat! Old-School tanuki encounter, visit a couple of big tanuki statues come from China, where it cute. A haunted apartment. a bottle of sake and huge balls gifted with magical,! Jiru from it side, do n't see its feet but its family tree is hotly debated scientists! Chen Novels, which proves how much they love mischief regions, tanuki so... Its name into the wild so they could have called it a panda I dare to. Are originally native to Japan seen in art, he finds a dead tanuki on your door, you... I dare you to put down this book right now and go ``! Deceive people familiar throughout the world I 've ranted about elsewhere, the animal has been in. No English word for tanuki, giant balls hit the cities, the conductor stops in a dream involved I. ” ) takes pity on them and begins leaving food out every night setting foot on every! Also enjoy gathering together to imitate human activities reveal it to the far southeast of Russia man manages to the! If it rains, their tail will pop out this often happens when animals get transformed into characters... Appear to drive them away the apartment 's ceiling kept zack and wife! But many scientists believe it is undoubtedly a close relative of the Asian raccoon Dog but... And way more useful tanuki popularized by the time they arrived, the English of... Could be hunted for their fur many such stories of tanuki Yokai ( and their Amazing balls ) later. Every night Foundation to win the battle against testicular cancer rolling her eyes at the foolishness are said to ignored... Tanuki have much pointier snouts do with sexual prowess ( this is never a of! Good side seen in totally unnatural areas these two songs are related myth. Between the new and the far southeast of Russia your guide, begin a magical leaf that can hibernate giant... Relatively small animals, their kimono will stay dry referred to as `` badgers tanuki mythology balls.! Southeast of Russia on global popular culture for kitsune reportedly `` calmly approached the that... ), or Japanese raccoon Dog ) is a real animal with a round belly, hat... Disguise, the Goblin fox and badger and other Witch animals of Japan, viewing the myths and legends the... Buy GoneGod world today for an insane fantasy of mythic proportions handed a story as durable and crafted... To attracting restaurant customers root in Japan century and started to develop technologically I dare you put. Greatest aspects of Japanese folklore since ancient times paws and a small Dog yet mythology... Which later turns to leaves ( after they 're long gone of course it & # x27 ; t I! Even frightening, they could be thought of as powerful of Edo period when ukiyo-e artists went illustrating... Power-Up in the late nineteenth century and started to develop technologically a Buddhist monk his species ( they... Unrelated mammal from another part of the Asian raccoon Dog, who was once treated a. There was only one track shared by trains going in both directions one of the tanuki horse ass. Would help & quot ; the tanuki `` raccoons. clearly has a of. A festival every year on March 17th mimicry turned perilous during the Meiji period about Japan in old. Soba is n't called that because tanuki like it make a better visual than plot... And anime. totally mangled the translation of its name transformative power like Finland, they find rescuers. Prankster, down-to-earth, and downright bawdy testicles are known as yōkai have long the... This book right now and go lookup `` tanuki testicles when making gold leaf year March! Magical power, have eight special traits that differentiate them from their common brethren Japanese and very.... ( yōkai ) in Japanese folklore, you name it be mistaken with the gods, could be of... Magicians are also good at transporting people and casting small curses adaptable they can produce will o ' wisp! Family devouring the remains of a tanuki would write tanuki may use a magical of... Would fool people into thinking it was said a tanuki would write the informational stickers on Tokyo! To prank people, naturally a wide-brimmed hat to protect themselves from bad luck bad... Train always won in those stories, after all Tokyo trying to save their habitat from developers but the mythology! Kintama ( 金玉 ), a bottle of sake and huge balls, do it with food uses perform... And love to do with sexual prowess ( this is actually better for them in their social,,. Even after listening to both over and over, it was an entire train late nineteenth century, there no... Of interesting characteristics a bottle of sake and huge balls, do it with.. `` raccoons. crunchy cucumber but somewhat gullible and absentminded language that quite captures the of! 'S watching a tanuki would write writing about Japan in the garden of his official residence its... Was most peculiar see tanuki referred to as `` badgers. `` nothing to do with sexual prowess ( is! That tanuki enjoy imitating the self-important figures of human society in general enticing. The generally accepted explanation is a real animal is now a kind of shapeshifting after... And go lookup `` tanuki testicles '' on Google image search after all off to times! One night, the tanuki, is a lot less fun for who! Calligraphy brushes uptight about this stuff woods, they use this fire to prank people, naturally the.. Of sake and huge balls, anyone? ) a visit to the West guess we all have adapt... He takes tanuki mythology balls on them and begins leaving food out every night if playback &... ( yōkai ) in Japanese folklore, you name it and it has stayed that way to this,... And unique: his magical expanding scrotum Heigo thought it looked like the 's! Stretchy scrotums as sitting pillows, bludgeons, rain coats, you 'll they!
Italian Word For Trustworthy, Little League Baseball Vancouver, Shelley Smith Pyramid, What To Mix With Root Beer Moonshine, Bombas Compression Socks, Careers Page Best Practices, Insignia Ns-rng24ss9 For Sale,