[15], The Hungarian word "tulipan" may be adopted from an Indo-Aryan refernce to the tulip as a symbol of resurrection. It was also associated with the House of Osman, resulting in tulips being widely used in decorative motifs on tiles, mosques, fabrics, crockery, etc. Most commercial tulip cultivars are complex hybrids, and often sterile. Whats people lookup in this blog: After the protests were harshly suppressed, the Iranian Green Movement adopted the tulip as a symbol of their struggle. 3D Flowers Songs For Kids in Gujarati with Excellent Music & Fantastic Animation. What are the Advantages and disadvantages of null curriculum. What are the Advantages of indirect cold water system over direct cold water system? [5] These light to dark brown seeds have very thin seed coats and endosperm that does not normally fill the entire seed. Unlike other flowers that do not suffer this same limitation, the Tulip's historical forms do not survive alongside their modern incarnations. It has tall, strong stems and well shaped blooms. [64][65], Tulip bulbs look similar to onions, but should not generally be considered food. The chemical compounds named tuliposides and tulipalins can also be found in tulips and are responsible for allergies. The Queen of the Night tulip is as close to black as a flower gets, though it is, in fact, a dark and glossy maroonish purple - nonetheless, an effect prized by the Dutch. This Etymology has been challenged, and makes no assumptions about possible errors. Found 70 sentences matching phrase "flower".Found in 3 ms. Tulips should be planted 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6 inches) apart from each other. Each capsule contains numerous flat, disc-shaped seeds in two rows per chamber. Tulips affected by the mosaic virus are called "broken"; while such plants can occasionally revert to a plain or solid colouring, they will remain infected and have to be destroyed. Tulip bulbs imported to warm-winter areas are often planted in autumn to be treated as annuals. Gujarati. However, in the 19th century, when the English desired tulips for carpet bedding and massing, the tulips were able to once again accommodate this by evolving into “paint filled boxes with the brightest, fattest dabs of pure pigment”. To this day, tulips are associated with the Netherlands, and the cultivated forms of the tulip are often called "Dutch tulips." Top Answer. Flame of the Forest (Palash) Urdu Name: Dhak. [32], It is also reported that shortly after arriving in Constantinople in 1554, Ogier Ghislain de Busbecq, ambassador of the Austrian Habsburgs to the court of Suleyman the Magnificent, claimed to have introduced the tulip to Europe by sending a consignment of bulbs west. Tulip petals are edible flowers. For other uses, see. [2] While tulips had probably been cultivated in Persia from the tenth century, they did not come to the attention of the West until the sixteenth century, when Western diplomats to the Ottoman court observed and reported on them. [4], Fruit: The tulip's fruit is a globose or ellipsoid capsule with a leathery covering and an ellipsoid to globe shape. [3], Tulip flowers come in a wide variety of colours, except pure blue (several tulips with "blue" in the name have a faint violet hue), and have absent nectaries. 6 comments: Pakistan Business Directory March 02, 2010. On his way to Constantinople Busbecq states he travelled through Hungary, and used Hungarian guides. Video Documentary about Tulip Hotel at River Jhelum . Some Tulips are early season bloomers (Single and Double Early Tulips), others are mid-season … Tulips spread rapidly across Europe and more opulent varieties such as double tulips were already known in Europe by the early 17th century. Seeds are most often used to propagate species and subspecies or to create new hybrids. The sword in the centre, with four crescent-shaped petals around it, create the word “Allah” as well as symbolising the five pillars of Islam. [citation needed], The tulip occurs on a number of the Major Arcana cards of occultist Oswald Wirth's deck of Tarot cards, specifically the Magician, Emperor, Temperance and the Fool, described in his 1927 work Le Tarot, des Imagiers du Moyen Âge.[61][62]. The translator possibly confused the flower for the turban. Wow, Looks to be a really nice hotel in Gujrat. Providing an excellent and ultimate option for your wedding event. There have been reports of illness when eaten, depending on quantity. There is also a popular festival in Morges, Switzerland. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? Every spring, there are tulip festivals in North America, including the Tulip Time Festival in Holland, Michigan, the Skagit Valley Tulip Festival in Skagit Valley, Washington, the Tulip Time Festival in Orange City and Pella, Iowa, and the Canadian Tulip Festival in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. With limited specimens in existence at the time and most owned by Pauw, his refusal to sell any flowers, despite wildly escalating offers, is believed by some to have sparked the mania. [21][22][9], Tulips are indigenous to mountainous areas with temperate climates, where they are a common element of steppe and winter-rain Mediterranean vegetation. These fleshy blades are often bluish-green in colour. By the 15th century, tulips were among the most prized flowers; becoming the symbol of the Ottomans. Carolus Clusius is largely responsible for the spread of tulip bulbs in the final years of the sixteenth century. Tulip bulbs had become so expensive that they were treated as a form of currency, or rather, as futures, forcing the Dutch government to introduce trading restrictions on the bulbs. The colour of tulip flowers also vary with growing conditions. A Tulip Flower of its own class. At no point does Busbecq state this was the word used in Turkey, he simply states it was used by the "Turks". Originally growing wild in the valleys of the Tian Shan Mountains, tulips were cultivated in Constantinople as early as 1055. [11] Tulipalin A, or α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone, is a common allergen, generated by hydrolysis of the glucoside tuliposide A. [3] The first truly black tulip was bred in 1986 by a Dutch flower grower in Bovenkarspel, Netherlands. Moreover, according to popular culture, it is the symbol of passion, the perfect lover and romanticism. / list of flower names, from a to z! Dandelion (Dudhal) Urdu Name: Bathur. The tepals are usually petaloid (petal like), being brightly coloured, but each whorl may be different, or have different coloured blotches at their bases, forming darker colouration on the interior surface. What is the plot of the abadeha the Philippines Cinderella? Sort By: 8 Item(s) Show: Yellow Tulips in India. In this text, we have provided the product description of Indoor Flower Pots Balloon Design in the following section of this post. Is Los Angeles under a government consperiecy for a massive depopulation by your own military? The value of the flower gave it a special ‘aura’ of mystique, and numerous publications describing varieties in lavish garden manuals were published, cashing in on the value of the flower. Tulips were frequently depicted in Dutch Golden Age paintings, and have become associated with the Netherlands, the major producer for world markets, ever since. They have usually several species in their direct background, but most have been derived from Tulipa suaveolens (today often regarded as a synonym with Tulipa schrenkii). There are about 75 species, and these are divided among four subgenera. Different Colour Tulip Bulbs. Sultan Selim also imported 300,000 bulbs of Kefe Lale (also known as Cafe-Lale, from the medieval name Kaffa, probably Tulipa schrenkii) from Kefe in Crimea, for his gardens in the Topkapı Sarayı in Istanbul. tulip in Gujarati translation and definition "tulip", English-Gujarati Dictionary online. White tulips represent forgiveness while purple tulips represent royalty, both important aspects of Easter. When it comes to giving Red Tulip, the charm is no lesser than the rival red roses. The leaves of this flower have its beauty in the presentation of a tulip flower. When did organ music become associated with baseball? The flower’s size is about some inches. Direct sun during morning and evening is beneficial for improving its flower quality, whereas partial shade is required during mid-day (12 PM to 4 PM). These cultivated plants can be classified into two Cultivar Groups: 'Grengiolensis Group', with picotee tepals, and the 'Didieri Group' with unicolourous tepals. Until recent times "Turk" was a common term when referring to Hungarians. For instance, it is the third most sold, with roses being first. Delhi 1921 (Reprint Low Price Publications 1989 in einem Band, CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2021 (, "World's first black tulip grown in Holland", "Differences in Epicuticular Wax Layer in Tulip Can Influence Resistance to, "Low temperature sensing in tulip (Tulipa gesneriana L.) is mediated through an increased response to auxin", "How A Turkish Blossom Enflamed the Dutch Landscape", "Tiptoe through the tulips – cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of Tulipa (Liliaceae)", "Politics and Art of Iran's Revolutionary Tulips", "Beauty unbound: Flowers in Iranian culture", "Tiptoe through the tulips – cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Canadian National Capital Commission: The Gift of Tulips, Bulb flower production » Tulip, International Flower Bulb Centre, Tulip Picture Book, International Flower Bulb Centre, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tulip&oldid=1005349469, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2019, Pages using multiple image with manual scaled images, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Sultan Ahmet also imported domestic tulip bulbs from the Netherlands. The Dutch regarded this lack of scent as a virtue, as it demonstrates the flower's chasteness. in the Ottoman Empire. Variations of this names are no variations. Some neo-tulipae have been brought into cultivation, and are often offered as botanical tulips. [56], A sixth-century legend, similar to the tale of Romeo and Juliet, tells of tulips sprouting where the blood of the young prince Farhad spilt, after he killed himself upon hearing the (deliberately false) story that his true love had died. Tulips grown from seeds often need five to eight years before plants are of flowering size. While authorities have stated that no tulips west of the Balkans are native,[19] subsequent identification of Tulipa sylvestris subsp. [43] Over two raids, in 1596 and in 1598, more than one hundred bulbs were stolen from his garden. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Flowers Name In Gujarati. [4][9], The "Semper Augustus" was the most expensive tulip during the 17th-century tulip mania. In the seventeenth century Netherlands, during the time of the Tulip mania, an infection of tulip bulbs by the tulip breaking virus created variegated patterns in the tulip flowers that were much admired and valued. Tulip Garden Srinagar opened to visitors back in 2007. Reference: Anonymous. Tulip meaning - Astrology for Baby Name Tulip with meaning Flower. The tomb of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini is decorated with 72 stained glass tulips, representing 72 martyrs who died at the Battle of Karbala in 680CE. It induces a dermatitis that is mostly occupational and affects tulip bulb sorters and florists who cut the stems and leaves. [9], Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq stated that the "Turks" used the word "tulipan" to describe the flower. Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? 3 were here. Which adjective used twice in the opening paragraph gives the reader the central clues to the woman's appearance? Species tulips are normally planted deeper. Type: ... any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower. These are often difficult to trace back to their original cultivar, and in some cases have been occurring in the wild for many centuries. "tala" meaning bottom or underworld and pAna meaning defence. In fact, the garden was ranked among the top 5 tulip destinations in the world at the Tulip Summit in Canada in 2017. A craze for bulbs soon grew in France, where in the early 17th century, entire properties were exchanged as payment for a single tulip bulb. Pebbles present, Buttercup Flower Rhyme in Gujarati, ગુજરાતી બાળગીત. What is the Gujarati name of Tulip Flower? What is the Gujarati name of Tulip Flower. An export business was built up in France, supplying Dutch, Flemish, German and English buyers. [3], A paper by Arthur Baker[30] reports that in 1574, Sultan Selim II ordered the Kadi of A‘azāz in Syria to send him 50,000 tulip bulbs. The multicoloured patterns of modern varieties result from breeding; they normally have solid, un-feathered borders between the colours. It is the 3-rutinoside of delphinidin. The era during which the Ottoman Empire was wealthiest is often called the Tulip era or Lale Devri in Turkish. Quality: Good in specific context. In 1515, the scholar Qasim from Herat in contrast had identified both wild and garden tulips (lale) as anemones (shaqayq al-nu'man), but described the crown imperial as laleh kakli. [3], While tulips can be bred to display a wide variety of colours, black tulips have historically been difficult to achieve. Therefore, larger tulip bulbs would require deeper holes. Tulip Flower: Indoor Flower Pots. They were rapidly introduced into Europe and became a frenzied commodity during Tulip mania. A dark or light colored center contrasts against the petals and can symbolize a broken or light heart respectively. Larger species tend to have multiple leaves. [38], In Moorish Andalus, a "Makedonian bulb" (basal al-maqdunis) or "bucket-Narcissus" (naryis qadusi) was cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens. The fairy fan flower is also helpful in butterfly gardens. In his 1597 herbal, John Gerard says of the tulip that “nature seems to play more with this flower than with any other that I do know”. [58] The name has been used for commercial enterprises, such as the Laleh International Hotel, as well as public facilities, such as Laleh Park[56] and Laleh Hospital,[59] and the tulip motif remains common in Iranian culture.[56]. What are the definitions of rogelia folk dance? The mix of these two hues determines the visible unitary colour. What would you say the qualities deeply esteemed by the people of those time? All Tulips offer a basic cup shape that shows off the sides of the petals. NATURE WEB is mainly focusing on inspiring others to care about nature. The supplier company is located in Guwahati, Assam and is one of the leading sellers of listed products. The breaking of flowers occurs when a virus suppresses anthocyanin and the base colour is exposed as a streak.[3]. While truly broken tulips do not exist anymore, the closest available specimens today are part of the group known as the Rembrandts – so named because Rembrandt painted some of the most admired breaks of his time.[3]. English to Tamil Dictionary - Meaning of Tulip in Tamil is : ஒரு வகை அழகான மலர்ச்செடி, துலிப், மணி வடிவமான மலருடைய செடி, மலர்ச்செடி, மணிவடிவ மலர்ச்செடி வகை. [56], The tulip was a topic for Persian poets from the thirteenth century. [4], Gynoecium: The style is short or absent and each stigma has three distinct lobes, and the ovaries are superior, with three chambers. A number of names are based on naturalised garden tulips and are usually referred to as neo-tulipae. The Black Tulip (1850) is an historical romance by Alexandre Dumas, père. Within Liliaceae, Tulipa is placed within Lilioideae, one of three subfamilies, with two tribes. [20] Although tulips are also throughout most of the Mediterranean and Europe, these regions do not form part of the natural distribution. [7][8][9]The bulbs are truncated basally and elongated towards the apex. [14] This may have been due to a translation error in early times when it was fashionable in the Ottoman Empire to wear tulips on turbans. These tulips at Leiden would eventually lead to both the tulip mania and the tulip industry in the Netherlands. The toxicity of bulbs is not well-understood, nor is there an agreed-upon method of safely preparing them for human consumption. [25] Tulip bulbs imported to warm-winter areas are often planted in autumn to be treated as annuals. Tulip lotus flower is a bulbous flower that belongs to the genus of Tulipa and the Liliaceae family. This inherent mutability of the tulip even led the Ottoman Turks to believe that nature cherished this flower above all others.[3]. Tulips became popular garden plants in east and west, but, whereas the tulip in Turkish culture was a symbol of paradise on earth and had almost a divine status, in the Netherlands it represented the briefness of life. [citation needed], The celebration of Persian New Year, or Nowruz, dating back over 3,000 years, marks the advent of spring, and tulips are used as a decorative feature during the festivities. [35] However, there is considerable confusion of terminology, and tulips may have been subsumed under hyacinth, a mistake several European botanists were to perpetuate. [60], By contrast to other flowers such as the coneflower or lotus flower, tulips have historically been capable of genetically reinventing themselves to suit changes in aesthetic values. The same goals can be achieved by a private gardener by clipping the stem and flower of an individual specimen. Translated from the original Turki text of Zahiru'd-din Muhammad Babur Padsha Ghazo. It was commonly as a symbol used in the 1979 Islamic Revolution, and a red tulip adorns the flag redesigned in 1980. tulip . The tulip is not mentioned by any writer from antiquity,[28] therefore it seems probable that tulips were introduced into Anatolia only with the advance of the Seljuks. Tulips originally were found in a band stretching from Southern Europe to Central Asia, but since the seventeenth century have become widely naturalised and cultivated (see map). [36] Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire, also names tulips in the Baburnama. According to a letter, he saw "an abundance of flowers everywhere; Narcissus, hyacinths and those in Turkish called Lale, much to our astonishment because it was almost midwinter, a season unfriendly to flowers. From there it extends eastwards through Jerevan, (Armenia) and Baku (Azerbaijan) and on the eastern shore of the Caspian Sea through Turkmenistan, Bukhara, Samarkand and Tashkent (Uzbekistan), to the eastern end of the range in the Pamir-Alai and Tien-Shan mountains in Central Asia, which form the centre of diversity. [48][49], They may also be classified by their flowering season:[55]. The Tulip Flower Facts. [47] Offsets and tissue culture methods are means of asexual propagation for producing genetic clones of the parent plant, which maintains cultivar genetic integrity. The fact that the tulip's first official trip west took it from one court to the other could have contributed to its ascendency.[3]. Origami Tulip Flower For one flower, you need a 10 by 10 cm square made from paper of the same color. [3], Androecium: The flowers have six distinct, basifixed introrse stamens arranged in two whorls of three, which vary in length and may be glabrous or hairy. The usually solitary bell-shaped flowers have three petals and three sepals. Tulips are most commonly found in meadows, steppes and chaparral, but also introduced in fields, orchards, roadsides and abandoned gardens. [citation needed], The tulip is the national symbol for martyrdom in Iran[58] (and Shi'ite Islam generally), and has been used on postage stamps and coins. Vases and bouquets, usually including tulips, often appeared in Dutch still-life painting. Flower Names In Hindi And English फ ल क न म List Of Learn flowers in marathi मर ठ श क य marathi flower names tulip flower rhyme in marathi फ ल मर ठ कव त flowers name in marathi and english information tv. Tulipa turkestanica), but up to four, flowers on the end of a floriferous stem (scape), which is single arising from amongst the basal leaf rosette. Check 'flower' translations into Gujarati. Depending on the species, tulip plants can be between 10 and 70 cm (4 and 28 inches) high. Its interests include birds, butterflies, insects & flowers. Sultan Ahmet III maintained famous tulip gardens in the summer highland pastures (Yayla) at Spil Dağı above the town of Manisa. Flowers: The tulip's flowers are usually large and are actinomorphic (radially symmetric) and hermaphrodite (contain both male (androecium) and female (gynoecium) characteristics), generally erect, or more rarely pendulous, and are arranged more usually as a single terminal flower, or when pluriflor as two to three (e.g. They often have a different colored blotch at the base of the tepals (petals and sepals, collectively), internally. Flower prices gujarati news - Get latest and breaking gujarati news about Flower prices, updated and published at 24Kalak, Zee News Gujarati. Furthermore, although flower development is induced at warmer temperatures (20–25 °C or 68–77 °F), elongation of the flower stalk and proper flowering is dependent on an extended period of low temperature (< 10 °C or 50 °F). In the south, Iran marks its furthest extent, while the northern limit is the Ukraine. This cheery tulip is a big, golden yellow, egg shaped flowers with green leaves and grayish green foliage. Look through examples of flower translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar. Because of a degree of variability within the populations, and a long history of cultivation, classification has been complex and controversial. The aim was to boost tourism and floriculture in the region and the undertaking was a success. As with other members of Liliaceae the perianth is undifferentiated (perigonium) and biseriate (two whorled), formed from six free (i.e. [28] In the Ottoman Empire, numerous types of tulips were cultivated and bred,[29] and today, 14 species can still be found in Turkey. A symbol of spring, tulips are the most popular bulbs and most gardeners reserve them a spot in the garden or in containers. Climate Required for Tulip Cultivation:- Tulips can be grown in full sun or partial shade.However, Tulip grown in hills requires a day temperature of 20-26°C and night temperature of 5-12°C during growth period. Related Posts. Offsets require a year or more of growth before plants are large enough to flower. Many tulip species can cross-pollinate with each other, and when wild tulip populations overlap geographically with other tulip species or subspecies, they often hybridise and create mixed populations. The compact head of this flower is composed of a multitude of individual florets. Tulip can be planted with the help of its root, which is the fleshy, round called bulb. The history of naturalisation is unknown, but populations are usually associated with agricultural practices and are possibly linked to saffron cultivation[clarification needed]. [56], The word for tulip in Persian is "laleh" (لاله), and this has become popular as a girl's name. After he was appointed the director of the Leiden University's newly established Hortus Botanicus, he planted both a teaching garden and his private garden with tulips in late 1593. Did Serena Williams win her match today 08-21-09? Nouveaux riches seeking wealthy displays embraced the exotic plant market, especially in the Low Countries where gardens had become fashionable. When written in Arabic letters, "lale" has the same letters as Allah, which is why the flower became a holy symbol. Seventeenth-century tulip mania has been described above. [26], Cultivation of the tulip began in Persia, probably in the 10th century. Is there a way to search all eBay sites for different countries at once? This is meant to be a place you can look at if you saw a flower and wanted to know more about it. The gardening book Revnak'ı Bostan (Beauty of the Garden) by Sahibül Reis ülhaç Ibrahim Ibn ülhaç Mehmet, written in 1660 does not mention the tulip at all, but contains advice on growing hyacinths and lilies. [citation needed], Variegated tulips admired during the Dutch tulipomania gained their delicately feathered patterns from an infection with the tulip breaking virus, a mosaic virus that was carried by the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae. A speculative frenzy over tulips in the Netherlands in 1633–37 is now known as the Tulip Mania. Thus, 1594 is considered the date of the tulip's first flowering in the Netherlands, despite reports of the cultivation of tulips in private gardens in Antwerp and Amsterdam two or three decades earlier. Registered in 2013, ZOPAR EXPORTS PVT LTD has made a name for itself in the list of top suppliers of Flowering Plant, Plant, Flowers & Dried Flowers in India. Slightly germinated plants show greater growth if subjected to a period of cool dormancy, known as vernalisation. In addition to these regions in the west tulips have been identified in Greece, Cyprus and the Balkans. Tulips (Tulipa) form a genus of spring-blooming perennial herbaceous bulbiferous geophytes (having bulbs as storage organs). Tulips were brought to Europe by travellers and merchants from Anatolia and Central Asia for cultivation, from where they escaped and naturalised (see map). [23] Other pathogens include anthracnose, bacterial soft rot, blight caused by Sclerotium rolfsii, bulb nematodes, other rots including blue molds, black molds and mushy rot. Tulipa (tulips) is a genus of spring-blooming perennial herbaceous bulbiferous geophytes, dying back after flowering to an underground storage bulb. [10], Tulipanin is an anthocyanin found in tulips. English. Extensive speculation has tried to reconcile why he would state this, given that the Turkish word for tulip is "lale". Showing page 1. In their natural state they are adapted to steppes and mountainous areas with temperate climates. The tulip produces two or three thick, bluish green leaves that are clustered at the base of the plant. He planted tulips at the Vienna Imperial Botanical Gardens in 1573. How long will the footprints on the moon last? A beautiful bouquet of Tulip flowers is synonymous to elegance. Between 1634 and 1637, the enthusiasm for the new flowers in Holland triggered a speculative frenzy now known as the tulip mania that eventually led to the collapse of the market three years later. The genus, which includes about 75 species, is divided into four subgenera. It is from this speculation that "tulipan" was a translation error, referring to turbans, is derived. [9], It is believed the first tulips in the United States were grown near Spring Pond at the Fay Estate in Lynn and Salem, Massachusetts. Busbecq was simply repeating the word used by his "Turk/Hungarian" guides. Tulip growth is also dependent on temperature conditions. "[40][41] However, in 1559, an account by Conrad Gessner describes tulips flowering in Augsburg, Swabia in the garden of Councillor Heinrich Herwart. They are covered by a protective tunic (tunicate) which can be glabrous or hairy inside. What is the Gujarati name of Tulip Flower? It was also used as a symbol on billboards celebrating casualties of the 1980–1988 war with Iraq. Check out some simple yet effective tips that are useful for raising tulips. The taste varies by variety and season, and is roughly similar to lettuce or other salad greens. Therefore, it is one of the most popular flowers in the world. Plants typically have two to six leaves, some species up to 12. Read breaking news and latest updates on tulip in Gujarati including photo galleries on sports, politics, entertainment and more. [66] During the Dutch famine of 1944–45, tulip bulbs were eaten out of desperation, and Dutch doctors provided recipes. Tulip is a girl name with meaning Flower and Number 6. [9] The tulip was seen as a symbol of abundance and indulgence. In structure, the flower is generally cup or star shaped. 19. It has a long and tender stem which has three to five long, flat, and dark green leaves. NATURE WEB strongly promotes the environmental conservations and biodiversities. tulip flower name in hindi. [67], This article is about the plant. However, from the 14 tulip species known from Turkey, only four are considered to be of local origin,[34] so wild tulips from Iran and Central Asia may have been brought into Turkey during the Seljuk and especially Ottoman periods. Breeding programs have produced thousands of hybrid and cultivars in addition to the original species (known in horticulture as botanical tulips). [9], The word tulip, first mentioned in western Europe in or around 1554 and seemingly derived from the "Turkish Letters" of diplomat Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, first appeared in English as tulipa or tulipant, entering the language by way of French: tulipe and its obsolete form tulipan or by way of Modern Latin tulipa, from Ottoman Turkish tülbend ("muslin" or "gauze"), and may be ultimately derived from the Persian: دلبند‎ delband ("Turban"), this name being applied because of a perceived resemblance of the shape of a tulip flower to that of a turban.
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